Overview
The 214D4 antibody reacts with MUC1 (also known as CD227), a large cell surface glycoprotein expressed by most glandular and ductal epithelial cells as well as a variety of hematopoietic cells. A characteristic feature of the MUC1 (CD227) glycoprotein is a core protein domain composed of a variable number of tandem repeats and multiple oligosaccharide side chains. Because the extracellular portion of MUC1 can extend beyond most cell surface proteins, it is thought to play a role in cell-cell and cell-substrate adhesion. The protein is highly expressed by the majority of human adenocarcinomas and is associated with a poor prognosis. In the mammary gland, MUC1 is localized on the apical plasma membrane of luminal epithelial cells. The 214D4 antibody clone is particularly useful since it enriches for luminal-restricted but not bipotent epithelial progenitor cells from normal human mammary tissue.
Subtype: Primary Antibodies
Target Antigen: MUC1 (CD227)
Alternative Names: CD227, EMA, Episialin, Epithelial membrane antigen, HMFG antigen, MAM6, Mucin 1, PEM, Polymorphic epithelial mucin
Reactive Species: Human
Conjugation: Unconjugated
Host Species: Mouse
Cell Type: Mammary Cells
Application: Cell Isolation; Immunohistochemistry
Area of Interest: Stem Cell Biology; Epithelial Cell Biology
Clone: 214D4
Gene ID: 4582
Isotype: IgG1